Ingredients:

  • 315g all-purpose flour
  • 225g unsalted butter, cubed and chilled
  • 5g sea salt
  • 15g granulated sugar
  • 120ml ice water
  • 500g apples, peeled and diced into 1/4 inch cubes
  • 50g light brown sugar, packed
  • 30g unsalted butter
  • 5g ground cinnamon
  • 2g apple pie spice
  • 10g cornstarch
  • 15ml water
  • 5ml vanilla extract
  • 1 large egg
  • 10g turbinado sugar

Instructions:

  1. Combine 315g flour, 5g salt, and 15g sugar in a bowl. Mixing well prevents salt pockets.
  2. Incorporate 225g chilled butter into the flour until it looks like coarse crumbs with pea sized lumps.
  3. Drizzle in 120ml ice water, tossing with a fork until the dough just holds together when squeezed.
  4. Wrap the dough and refrigerate for 1 hour. This relaxes the gluten for a tender bite.
  5. Cook 500g diced apples with 30g butter, 50g brown sugar, 5g cinnamon, and 2g spice until the fruit is slightly softened but not mushy.
  6. Stir in the 10g cornstarch slurry and 5ml vanilla, simmering until the liquid is thick and glossy. Let it cool completely.
  7. Roll the dough to 1/8 inch thickness and cut twelve 3.5 inch circles, pressing them into a greased muffin tin.
  8. Spoon the cooled apple mixture into the shells, then top with 2.5 inch dough circles or lattice strips.
  9. Brush with 1 beaten egg and sprinkle with 10g turbinado sugar.
  10. Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 20 minutes until the crust is deep golden and the filling bubbles.